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远景论坛 - 微软极客社区 › 论坛 › GNU/Linux - 远景开源社区 › Linux 综合讨论 > Ubuntu 中国源列表

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[原创] Ubuntu 中国源列表 [复制链接]
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yexiaoxing

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发表于 2012-7-3 23:01:39 IP属地广东 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

本帖最后由 yexiaoxing 于 2012-7-4 22:38 编辑

现在网易、搜狐等公司都对LInux发行版的源进行了镜像（Mirror），以下是相应的源列表。
如何使用：
1.简单方法：
软件中心——设置——软件源——选择最快软件源，不过可能选到不是中国的源，因为是根据Ping数据来判定的。
可以选择列表里的中国源，不过很少。

2.稍微复杂的方法：
终端内输入：

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

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（提示输入密码时，如果按下按键没有反应，正常哦，这是Linux系统的安全设定哦。）
把里面的官方源备份一下（每行前面加#号），用下面的源替换
编辑完后保存退出，在终端下执行 sudo apt-get update 命令来更新源
请把其中的{Version}替代为以下列表中对应项：

Ubuntu 12.10（测试版系统，将于10月推出） - quantal
Ubuntu 12.04 - precise
Ubuntu 11.10 - oneiric
Ubuntu 11.04 - natty
Ubuntu 10.10 - maverick
Ubuntu 10.04 - lucid

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如果不需要获取软件源代码，可以删除以“deb-src”开头的源，以加快速度。

网易163更新服务器（广东广州电信/联通千兆双线接入）：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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搜狐更新服务器（山东联通千兆接入，官方中国大陆地区镜像跳转至此）推荐使用！：

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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骨头兄亲自搭建并维护的 Ubuntu 源（位于浙江杭州百兆共享宽带的电信机房）

deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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LupaWorld 更新服务器（浙江杭州电信/联通双线服务器），包含其他开源镜像：

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

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Ubuntu官方提供的其他软件（第三方闭源软件等）（推荐添加）：

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ {Version} partner
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ {Version} main

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教育网用户：
中国科学技术大学更新服务器（位于合肥，千兆教育网接入，百兆电信/联通线路智能路由），由中科大 Linux 用户协会和中科大学网络信息中心维护：

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe

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IPv6-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe

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清华大学更新服务器，（教育网核心节点百兆接入，已计划提高到千兆）由清华大学学生网管会维护：

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

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IPv4-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

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IPv6-Only 地址

deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn//ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version} main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ {Version}-updates main multiverse restricted universe